J., Boucquemont S., Lawson-Ayayi C., Rigothier F., Bonnet C., Proust-Lima D., Neau C., Greib G., Miremont-Salamé F., Dabis M., Dupon F.-A., Dauchy Group, for ANRS C03 Aquitaine Cohort Study Supplementary Material for: Absence of Decline of Kidney Function in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Patients Under Routine Clinical Management <p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Since the introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients have a drastically improved prognosis but at the same time they are also more affected by non-HIV related complications, such as chronic kidney disease. The objective of our study was to investigate the effect of proteinuria and tenofovir (TDF)-containing ART regimens on the temporal evolution of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Between April 2008 and October 2012, we enrolled 395 patients with a complete renal evaluation among patients from the ANRS C03 Aquitaine cohort, a prospective hospital-based cohort of HIV-1-infected patients under routine clinical management in southwestern France. eGFR was estimated at each patient follow-up visit. A linear mixed model was used to analyze eGFR dynamics, accounting for change in TDF by modeling eGFR trajectory according to treatment periods. <b><i>Results:</i></b> At inclusion, 56.7% of patients were treated with TDF-containing ART regimens; prevalence of glomerular and tubular proteinuria was 7.9 and 10.8% respectively. A 1-year increase of cumulative exposure to TDF was significantly associated with a mean eGFR decrease of 1.27 mL/min/1.73 m<sup>2</sup> (95% CI [-2.14 to -0.41]). Only a urine protein to creatinine ratio >100 mg/mmol and/or a urine albumin to creatinine ratio >70 mg/mmol were associated with eGFR trajectory (mean slope 6.18 mL/min/1.73 m<sup>2</sup> per year; 95% CI [2.71 to 9.65]), whereas TDF use was not associated with such eGFR temporal evolution. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Decline in kidney function is limited under routine clinical management with monitoring of renal function and interventions including decision to continue or discontinue TDF.</p> Antiretroviral therapy;Estimated glomerular filtration rate;Human immunodeficiency virus;Proteinuria;Tenofovir 2017-04-26
    https://karger.figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Supplementary_Material_for_Absence_of_Decline_of_Kidney_Function_in_Human_Immunodeficiency_Virus-Infected_Patients_Under_Routine_Clinical_Management/4910075
10.6084/m9.figshare.4910075.v1